In ancient Egypt, Pharaoh Akhenaten upended the lives of citizens in So’Oud Aten by ordering them to seal up their homes and move to a new city to worship a single god, Aten. Many left behind valuable items as they hastily exited the city, now being uncovered by archaeologists. The discovery of the “lost golden city” has revealed insights into the daily lives of ancient Egyptians and their high standard of living.
The site, near Luxor, is surrounded by historical monuments and was a significant location during the 18th dynasty of royal Egypt. The city provides a snapshot of ancient Egyptian life, with well-preserved administrative buildings and evidence of artisans and craftsmen’s work.
Akhenaten’s religious shift towards worshipping Aten represented a major change in ancient Egyptian beliefs, with some scholars viewing him as a henotheist rather than a monotheist. His decision to move the capital to Tell-el Amarna was influenced by his father, Amenhotep III, and marked a religious revolution in Egypt.
After Akhenaten’s death, the city continued to be used by other pharaohs, including Tutankhamun. The citizens’ thoughts on leaving So’Oud Aten remain a mystery, but their actions of sealing up their homes suggest they believed they may return one day.
Overall, the discovery of So’Oud Aten provides valuable insights into ancient Egyptian history and daily life, shedding light on the religious and social changes that occurred during Akhenaten’s reign.
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